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SS. Peter & Paul Parish Church and Church House, 1907 |
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This lovely card shows both the Grade 1 listed parish church and Church House on Church Street.
In 1855 a trades directory stated that "The church is dedicated to St. Peter and St. Paul, and the living is
a vicarage, with an endowment of the great tithes of the tithing of the hamlets of Eashing and Norney, value about £461
per annum, in the patronage of the Dean of Salisbury; the incumbent is the Rev. Edward Jacob Boyce, and the Rev. Robert
Rutland, curate. The church has been considerably enlarged and new pewed within the last few years. There are several
handsome monuments, one of which is to the memory of General James Oglethorpe, and one to the Rev. Owen Manning, formerly
vicar of this parish, and who, in conjunction with Mr. Bray, published a "History of Surrey," which work is
now scarce; there is a steeple, with 8 bells[1].
A directory in 1913 added that "The church is an ancient cruciform structure of Bargate stone, partly in the
Early English style. ... The church was enlarged and repaired in 1840 and completely restored in 1879, and has 800 sittings,
the greater part free. The registers date from the year 1582[2]".
The Reverend Gerald Charles Fanshawe M.A. was the vicar in 1913 and living at the Borough Road vicarage (now The Old Vicarage).
Rev. Frederick Marcus Crichton M.A. of Croft Road was his curate for some years[3]. By 1924 Rev.
Frank Shettle Colson, M.A. was the incumbent and there were two curates in the parish[4].
Godalming has had some famous vicars, amongst them Manning the historian of Surrey who has already been mentioned. When
he was a graduate of Cambridge he contracted smallpox and had been left for dead. His father, however, decided to take one
last look. He raised him up, saying "I will give my poor boy another chance". To his great surprise
his son showed signs of life and survived[5]. William Bray of Shere actually completed
Manning's work, rather than co-wrote it, just as Manning had completed the Saxon Dictionary of the Rev. Edward Lye (rector of Yardley
Hastings)[6].
Samuel Speed, "the famous and valiant sea captain and sailor", was rather notorious. He was described by Sir John
Birkenhead as:
"The chaplain who plied his wonted work,
Prayed like a Christian and fought like a Turk"[5].
Speed was the grandson of John Speed, the famous cartographer. After the Restoration he was presented by the Dean of Salisbury
to the vicarage of Godalming, although he was not the first choice (the Crown withdrew its nominee)[7].
Speed was buried at Godalming on 25 Jan 1682[8].

A similar view to the top image, also taken in 1907.
The beautiful Church House on the right of the images above
is Grade II listed and was a solicitors' office until
recently. Over the door is the date 1086 but the Godalming
Trust's booklet of the town suggests it may either indicate
the Norman Survey (Domesday Book) or could be the first mention
of a house on the site[9].
In the eighteenth century Church House belonged to the Dukes of Richmond and was used by them
as a "halfway house" when travelling between Goodwood
and London[10]. Charles
Lennox, 1st Duke of Richmond (1672-1723), was the illegitimate
son of King Charles II and Louise de Kéroualle,
Duchess of Portsmouth.
It has been alleged that Charles, the 2nd Duke of Richmond
(1701-1750), died at Church House whilst "cavorting".
However, the biographer Stella Tillyard tells us that in 1750
he was "shivering in a fever at Godalming" and dehydrated, with his
secretary by his side. He was given Wormwood (Artemisia absinthium) to bring his temperature
down. Over the next few days the house was filled with doctors
and their assistants as well as his Duchess Sarah and servants
from Goodwood House. Other relatives came and went.
"Slowly but surely fever pulled him into
the void from life, light and happiness. On the tenth day (8
August 1750) the Duke died"[11].
Derby Mercury, 17 August 1750
"On Thursday the Corpse of his Grace the Duke of Richmond
was carried from Godalming to Chichester, in order to
be interred in a new Vault lately made there for his
Grace's Family. All the Trophies of Honour belonging
to his Grace, were carried in procession before the Hearse
... the Remains of his Grace's Father ... were taken
up [from Westminster Abbey] as were five of his children
who were interred at St. Martin's in the Field ... and
carried down to Chichester, to be deposited in the same Vault".
[Note by the web mistress: The second Duke's procession
must have been an impressive sight whilst it was wending
its way down Church Street and turning into the Portsmouth Road]
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For many years the house was owned by the Simmonds family. John Simmonds was a landed property and
share owner and lived at Church House with his wife Hannah Maria and family[12].
He served as a churchwarden, was a magistrate, an alderman
of the borough and had been the Mayor for three years[13].
He died, aged 77, on 5 Sep 1880 and was buried at Godalming
on 10 Sep 1880. Mrs. Simmonds (19 Dec 1808 - 21 June 1895[13])
survived her husband and was buried at SS Peter and Paul on 6 Jun 1895.
Their elder son, John Whatley Simmonds, was living here
with his unmarried sister by 1901. He had been in
Lambeth in 1881, when he was said to be a magistrate
and the owner of a flour mill. He served as a J.P. for both
London and Surrey and was Chairman of Godalming Gas Company[13].
After he passed away at his home in Eaton Place, London on
4 March 1911 an obituary said that he had formerly been
a director of Prudential Assurance Co.[14].
Church House then passed to his son, the Rev. Mark John Simmonds M.A. (1862-1933) [15].
The next owner was the son of Mabel Caroline, daughter of John Whatley Simmonds and wife of Geoffrey R
Benson, the fourth generation of the family to live here. Riou Benson, a retired army officer, lived here
with wife and family in 1939; it is not clear when they left Godalming but his family were still at Church
House post war. It was advertised for sale in 1950, with an auction to take place the following year but it is unclear
if it sold then.
The property was purchased by the late Dr. John Philip Rasmussen OAM in 1963 as his country weekend home and at one
stage he lived here full time, but decided to move back home to Sydney, Australia in 1968. It was then let to several
smaller tenants for commercial purposes, although there was at first a rear garden flat. Barlow's, a firm of solicitors,
took on a lease in the early 1980's which lasted until the end of 2017.[16]

An enlarged section of a sepia version of the card at the top of the page
- it is a "Carbotype" card - showing Church House.
SS. Peter and Paul and St. Mark's have shared resources for some time. On 1 January 2024 St. John's Church,
Busbridge, joined them. This new group of churches is known as Godalming Minster.
Related pages
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Images:
1. "Godalming Church". Valentine's Series Card No.60109. Posted in Godalming on 1st October
1910, it was sent to a Miss Newsham at the Post Office, Chelwood Gate by G. Bailey.
2. "The Parish Church, Godalming". Published by A. C. Gibbons,
Fine Art Dealer, 25a, Church Street, Godalming. No. D87 | 794
[1907] Posted on 5 Sep 1907 Godalming. The message includes "Arrived
home safe ... Work and I have fallen out"
3. "Godalming Church". Valentine's "Carbotype" Series.
Copyright Picture No.60109 [1907] Printed in Gt. Britain. Posted
on 16 Aug 1923 at Godalming. This is a sepia version of card
1. The message is a personal note to a family member.
Postcards in the collection of, provided by and © Ann Andrews
Intended for personal use only
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References:
[1] "Post Office Directory of Essex, Herts, Kent ..." (1855), Part 1: Counties & Localities,
pub. Kelly & Co., Old Boswell Court, Temple Bar, London, p.701
[2] "Kelly's Directory of Surrey" (1913) Kelly & Co. Ltd, London, p.204. Rev. Fanshawe had
been the incumbent since 1904.
[3] "West Surrey Times", 26 May 1917. Rev. Crichton had been the curate for some years but
left Godalming in mid 1913 ("West Sussex Gazewtte", 11 Sept 1913). He passed away in 1917, having suffered from T.B..
His successor, Rev. G. Harding of Shalford, took over in July 1913.
[4] "Kelly's Directory of Surrey" (1924) Kelly & Co. Ltd, London.
[5] "Surrey Mirror", 15 January 1904. Surrey, Past and Present. Vicars of Godalming.
[6] "Northampton Mercury", 5 January 1900.
[7] The source of this information, including the newspaper quotation, is O. Manning and W. Bray, The
history and antiquities of the county of Surrey, 1 (1804), published in the Oxford Dictionary of National Biography ©
Oxford University Press 2004–16.
[8] National Burial Index (available on FindMyPast). Godalming transcriptions © West Surrey
Family History Society. This contradicts the information in the Oxford Dictionary of National Biography.
[9] "A Godalming Walk". The Godalming Trust, 1977. Various reprints
and twice amended, the last being 1988 for our copy.
[10] Documentary evidence is held by the West Sussex Record Office, Ref: GOODWOOD/1154, Correspondence
about Church House (4 documents).
Other documents at the RO relating to Church House include:
an "Inventory of His Grace the Duke of Richmond's Goods at Godalming taken
Novr. 24. 1733" (GOODWOOD/99/ff48-52);
Bills and vouchers ... for housekeeping at Godalming (GOODWOOD/122);
The Goodwood Estate Archives (GOODWOOD/118) "John Sanderson's account for furnishing at ...
Godalming", 1723-1724.
[11] Tillyard, Stella (1995) "Aristocrats, Caroline, Emily, Louisa, and Sarah Lennox, 1740–1832",
Vintage, ISBN 0 09 959261 4. First published by Chatto & Windus, Ltd., 1994. Stella Tillyard won the
Longman/History Today Book of the Year Award as well as the Fawcett Prize.
[12] John Simmonds was listed in Godalming in Kelly's Directory 1855, in the 1861 and 1871 census
returns and The Post Office Directory of 1878. The 1871 census shows Mrs. Simmonds as Harriet Mary,
not Hannah Maria.
[13] "Surrey Mirror",
28 June 1895. Death of Mrs. John Simmonds. Mrs. Simmonds, who
died at Church House of pneumonia, was survived by two sons
and two daughters. She is shown in the 1881 and 1891 census
as a widow of private means.
[14] "Exeter and Plymouth Gazette", 10 March 1911.
[15] Mark Simmonds, son of JW had
been an Oxford Undergraduate in 1881, became a Fellow of
St Augustine's College in Canterbury (1891), was a master
at Denstone College in Staffordshire (1901) and then lived
in Eaton Square (1911) . Although he still owned Church
House at his death in 1933, he passed away at Little Houghton, Northamptonshire.
[16] This information has generously
been provided by a member of the family. |
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