Llewellyn Jewitt's sketch (above) was believed to be the only
drawing ever done of the original King's Newton Hall.[1]
Unfortunately, in mid April 1859, just two weeks after
Jewitt's visit, the "Derby Mercury" reported
that a fire had destroyed the building, "one of the
oldest and most interesting halls in Derbyshire"[2].The
newspaper said the Hall had been occupied for the last
five or six years of its life by Robert Green, Esq. and
his family. They were not in residence at the time as they
were visiting Hastings, but had left two servants, a cook
and a coachman, in charge of their home. About two in the
morning the cook awoke, realised there was a fire in the
room below where she was sleeping, and alerted the coachman.
She then escaped by rushing through the flames on the stairs,
wrapped in a blanket. She was lucky not to be severely
burned. The coachman, having found some clothes, went to
Melbourne for the engines and fire brigade.
Strong westerly winds were fanning the flames which engulfed
the entire west end of the building. Volunteers from the village,
armed with buckets and other utensils, threw water onto the
flames. They were described as "heroic" as men were
standing on the walls flinging the water onto the conflagration.
When the Melbourne firemen arrived there was no hope of saving
the main building and they needed to control the fire from
spreading to nearby properties by preventing the fire from
reaching the surrounding trees. About an hour and a quarter
after the coachman had set out to seek help the Derby fire
brigade also arrived on the scene but it was too late to save
the building and the roof caved in[2].
Just over a week later the inhabitants of both King's Newton
and Melbourne presented Mr. Green with a public address, expressing
their deepest sympathy[3].
Towards the end of the same year a paper about the Hall and
some of its occupants, written by the Melbourne historian John
Joseph Briggs, was published in "The Reliquary".
Selected passages have been extracted below:
Memorials of King's Newton
Village, and its old Hall
by John Joseph Briggs, M.R.S.L. Author of the "History of
Melbourne", "The Trent", &c.[1]
"King's
Newton also possessed a hall long the abode of the noble family
of Hardinge. Situated on a knowl, overlooking the broad vale
of Trent - and commanding delightful views - surrounded by
luxuriant limes, yews, and elms, with its smooth lawns and
delightful
old-fashioned terraces - its gray walls and quaint gables draped
with masses of ivy, or peering though luxuriant foliage - it
stood an interesting monument of the past - one of the pleasantest
of the old halls of England. It was built about the year 1400,
by the family of Hardinge, which inhabited it for some centuries,
until it was eventually sold to George Lewis Coke, Esq., of
Melbourne, and became successively the property of the noble
families of Lamb, (Melbourne,) and Palmerston. The Hardinges
from earliest period seem to have been a family of distinction,
leaving the impress of their actions upon the different times
in which they lived. Having resided at King's Newton for some
centuries, they removed to Canbury, near Kingston-on-Thames." ...
"Space forbids us giving biographical notices of these
remarkable men, any single sketch being amply sufficient to
occupy a volume, but those who wish to obtain some further
particulars about the family of Hardinge may find them in "The
History of Melbourne," published by the author of
this paper. We shall now briefly allude to the history of the
old hall. For perhaps the last century and a half after it
was abandoned by the Hardinges, it was occupied by many individuals
of high respectability, but never by any of the family of Coke,
who purchased it. It remained however much in the same state
as when they left, until the 17th of April, 1859, when a fire
broke out at dead of night and left it a complete wreck. The
fire commenced in the dining room, ascended to the room over
it, where King Charles left his inscription, then to the roof,
and in two hours, notwithstanding the utmost exertions of the "Victoria
Cross" men of the village, was destroyed one of the most
interesting old halls of Derbyshire. It is now a picturesque
ruin.
Interiorly the old hall was as pleasing and as picturesque
as was its exterior, and its grounds all that could be desired
by the lover of the beautiful. Tall limes and elms, and other
trees, grew luxuriously around the building, and overshadowed
the glorious walks by which it was surrounded, and dotted the
adjacent meadows, where the cattle grazed, and the sheep found
pasture. On the lawn, shrubs of every variety grew up in all
their native beauty, and bloomed in rich profusion, while the
gay parterres with which they were intermingled, added by their
floods of brilliant flowers, to the beauty of the place, and
rendered it a scene of perfect joy. Though the hall is now
in ruins, the grounds we have alluded to, still retain their
beauty; the flowers yet spring up around it; the roses still
bloom, and the ivy clings, as of old, to its wall; and these
seem to combine with the tall trees, in forming a string of
love around the place, and in retaining within this bond, the
fondly cherished memory of a place in which they have had their
being. Long may those beauties and those memories remain, unchanged
and unchanging."
|
May 1860, Jewitt's sketch of the ruins
King's Newton Hall was not to be rebuilt until just over fifty
years after the fire[4]. |
References:
[1] "Memorials
of King's Newton Village, and its old Hall" by John
Joseph Briggs, M.R.S.L. , a paper published in Vol 1 of "The
Reliquary", ed. Llewellynn Jewitt (1860-61) published
by John Russell Smith, 36 Soho Square, London and Bemrose & Sons,
Irongate, Derby.
[2] "The Derby Mercury",
20 April 1859. Destruction of King's Newton Hall, by fire.
[3] "The Derby Mercury",4
May 1859. Presentation of an address to Robert Green, Esq.
[4] "Kelly's Directory of
Derbyshire" of 1912 records that the building
had been restored and was then the home of Cecil Walter Paget,
esq.
Also see, elsewhere on this web site:
Kelly's
Directory of Derbyshire, 1891 (under Melbourne)
Derbyshire's
Parishes, 1811 includes a short piece about Melbourne that
also mentions King's Newton.
The
Wolley Manuscripts, Derbyshire |