Dethick,
Lea and Holloway, Derbyshire |
19th Century Derbyshire Directory Transcripts |
From: Kelly's Directory of the Counties of Derby, Notts, Leicester and Rutland
pub. London (May, 1891) - pp. 183-184 |
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DETHICK, LEA and HOLLOWAY
form a chapelry, 11 miles south-east from Chesterfield, 2½
south- east-by-east from Matlock Town and 2½ north-by-east
from Cromford, which is a station on the Midland railway, in the
Western division of the county, Wirksworth hundred and county court
district, Matlock and Wirksworth petty sessional division, Belper
union, rural deanery of Alfreton, archdeaconry of Derby and diocese
of Southwell. The church of St. John the Baptist is a small edifice
of stone, dating from 1220, and consists of chancel, nave and a
lofty western tower, dated 1535, containing one small bell: there
are three memorial windows, and 60 sittings. The living is a vicarage,
gross yearly value £110, including 53 acres of glebe, in the
patronage of the Rev. Brabazon Hallowes M.A. of Glapwell, near Mansfield,
and held since 1860 by the Rev. Charles Holcombe Leacroft M.A. of
Trinity College, Cambridge, who is also vicar of and resides at Brackenfield.
Gisborne's charity of £6 10s. yearly is for clothing. The Rev.
Brabazon Hallowes M.A. is lord of the manor of Dethick and principal
landowner. The soil is sandy; subsoil, gritstone. The chief crops
are wheat, barley, oats and about one-half the land is in pasture.
The acreage is 1,826; rateable value, £4,748; the population
in 1881 was 1,036.
Lea is a populous village, half a mile south from Dethick and
2½ miles from Cromford station. The river Derwent, the Midland
railway and the Cromford canal pass near the south of this village.
There is a Wesleyan Methodist chapel, erected in 1838-9 by the late
Joseph Wass esq. at a cost of £1,000, and seating 250 persons.
A cemetery for the district of one acre was formed in 1872, and has
since been enlarged to It acres; there is a mortuary chapel, presented
by Mrs. Wass and recently enlarged at the cost of Robert Wildgoose
esq. J.P. ; it will now seat 60 or 70 persons. Here are lead smelting
works and the extensive spinning and hosiery manufactory of John Smedley,
Lea mills, which give employment to a large number of persons. The
Green, a mansion in the Elizabethan style, is the residence of William
Henry Middleditch esq. Lea Hurst, an elegant Mansion, in the Gothic
style, was for many years the home of Miss Florence Nightingale, and
is now the residence of Sir Joseph Cocksey Lee J.P. W.Shore-Smith
esq. of Embley Park, Hants, is lord of the manor, and principal landowner
of Lea and Holloway. The population is included with Dethick.
Holloway is a pleasant village, standing on a bold acclivity,
and is situated half a mile from Lea and 1½ miles north-west
from Whatstandwell Bridge station: there are several good residences,
chiefly occupied by persons engaged at Lea mills. Here is a Free Methodist
chapel, erected in 1852 and enlarged in 1879, and a Primitive Methodist
chapel, built in 1883; the old chapel built in 1852 being now a school,
the latter sect having two chapels. Lea Wood is the residence of William
Walker esq.
POST OFFICE, Lea.- William Henry Lowe, receiver. Letters received
from Derby via Cromford at 8.30 a.m.; dispatched at 5 p.m. Postal
orders are issued here, but not paid
POST & M.0.0., S. B. & Annuity & Insurance Office, Lea
Bridge.-Charles Knowles, postmaster. Letters received from Derby,
via Cromford, at 7.30 a.m. ; dispatched at 5.40 p.m. Cromford is the
nearest telegraph office
POST OFFICE, Holloway.-Aaron Bunting, receiver. Letters received through
Derby, via Cromford, at 8.30 a.m.; dispatched at 5.30 p.m. The nearest
telegraph office is at Crich ; money order office at Lea Bridge. Postal
orders are issued here, but not paid
A School Board of six members was formed in May, 1888 ; Alfred Douglas,
clerk to the board
Lea Board school with residence for master, erected in 1859, for 200
children & enlarged 1889 at a cost of £400, for 264 children;
average attendance, 76 boys, 71 girls & 48 infants; William John
Prinsep Burton, master; Mrs. Adeline Burton, infants' mistress ; there
is a science class in connection with the school attended by 70 scholars
Dethick.
Dalziel Francis, farmer
Lowe James, farmer, Manor farm
Watts Joseph, farmer
Lea.
Lee Sir Joseph Cocksey J.P. Lea Hurst
Lowe Henry, Holt house
Pearson Joseph, Bemoor house
Middleditch William Henry, The Green
Wathey Miss
COMMERCIAL.
Bradley James, shopkeeper
Buxton Samuel, carpenter & farmer
Douglas Alfred, cashier at Lea mills & clerk to the school board
Else Charles, farmer
Else Jn. äerated water manufr. Lea wood
Else William, shopkeeper, Lea bridge
Lea Mills (John Smedley, proprietor)
Lowe Henry, farmer
LOWE ROBERT, woolstapler & waste merchant, Lea wood ; &
at Tansley
Lowe Wm. Hy. shopkpr. & post office
Marriott Thomas, farmer
Martin John, farmer, The Moor
Miers John, manager of smelting works, Chapel house
Pearson George, boot maker
Radford Ann (Mrs.), farmer, Lea hall
Rawson William, Three Horse Shoes P.H. blacksmith & farmer
Slack Joshua, Jug & Glass P.H
SMEDLEY JOHN, merino & wool yarn spinner, merino, silk
& merino & wool hosiery manufacturer, Lea mills
Stoppard Thomas, farmer & butcher
Walker Samuel, farmer
WASS SON (trustees of), lead smelters (John Miers, manager
of smelting works
Holloway.
Barraclough Rev William [United Methodist ], The Manse
Broome John, The Woodlands
Smedley John Marsden, Leaholme
Walker William, Lea wood
COMMERCIAL.
Allsop Mary (Mrs.), shopkeeper
Bunting Aaron, stationer & news agent, Post office
Cemetery (George Dawes, sec. ; Joseph Buxton, sexton)
Clayton Robert, mason & builder
Clayton Sarah (Mrs.), Yew Tree P.H. & grocer &c
Co-operative Society Limited (Joseph Archer, manager)
Critchlow Joseph, farmer
Dawes George, estate agent & assistant overseer
Flint George, fruiterer
Hadfield Henry, draper
Hughes William, baker & grocer
Lowe Frederick, beer retailer
Marple George, carpenter & blacksmith
Northridge In. farmer, Upper Holloway
Radford Frederick, carriage proprietor
Reading Room (Wm. I. P. Burton, sec)
Rockley Thomas, farmer
Sayles Thomas, timber mer. & farmer
Sims Samuel, farmer
Swain Sarah (Miss), dress maker
Walker Thomas, butcher
Wilton Edward, haberdasher
Yeomans William, land agent & tillage valuer & steward to
W. Shore-Smith
[End of transcript. Spelling, case and punctuation are as they appear in the Directory.]
An Ann Andrews historical directory transcript
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Village Links |
More on site information
about Dethick Lea and Holloway and the surrounding area
Derbyshire's
Parishes, 1811
Wolley
Manuscripts, Matlock
The
War Memorial, 1920s
Two photographs of the Three Horse Shoes pub in Lea, taken between 1910 and 1914, are in the Vernon
Lamb collection. See VLA4934 and VLA4960
Also see
Wolley
Manuscripts, Derbyshire for more information about Derbyshire
deeds, pedigrees, documents and wills
More on site information about John Smedley and his hydro
Water
Cures
Riber
Smedley's
Advert
Smedley's
concern for an employee
More on site information about both Florence and the Nightingale family:
Nightingale Coat of Arms
Pedigree of the Nightingale family
Biographies, Nightingale (of Peter and Peter).
Florence Nightingale and Lea Hurst
Miss Florence Nightingale, 1820 - 1910
A Photo of Lea Hurst is amongst scanned images
in "Souvenir of Matlock Bath" and can also be seen onsite.
Hall's "Days in Derbyshire",
mentions Lea Hurst and Holloway. It also includes a steel engraving of Lea Hurst and a wood engraving of the Nightingale "Jewel"
she was presented with after the Crimean War.
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