A wonderfully clear photograph of the riverbank at Matlock Bath, which dates from about 1880, shows the land where
the Derwent Gardens is today. Beyond the trees was a bank of tufa, approximately at the bottom of Clifton Road. It
looks as if they had just begun to quarry this out; the clump of rocks amongst the trees also looks like tufa and
there may even be some steps in the rock.
On the opposite bank is the Lovers' Walks and the zigzag pathway that climbs up to the top of the hill is clearly
visible. Cat Tor is a few yards beyond the path.
What the gentleman resplendent in the frock coat, who is wearing a top hat, boots and riding breeches, is doing is
unclear. He's not fishing but seems to be studying something.
The land belonged to Major John F. Wieland, who owned the Royal Hotel; in 1886 the local board discussed acquiring the
Orchard Holme Field from him for the purpose of the removal and deposit of ashes[1].
At a meeting seven months later it was said that "the Orchard Holme could be had for very little money[2]".
Only two years later the Switchback Railway was built on the land[3].
More about the Derwent Gardens
There is an postcard of the riverbank in 1886, before the Switchback
was built, in the "Just" images section.
Read a poem about the riverbank on Matlock and Matlock Bath: Inspiration
of Poets
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