Matlock
Bath: River Derwent from Scarthin Rock |
Matlock Bath : Twentieth Century Photographs, Postcards, Engravings & Etchings |
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The young man in the bowler hat is sitting
on the grass under Scarthin Rock
beside the Derwent. On the opposite side of the river
are the lawns of Willersley Castle. The publisher, by
giving this the title 'from Willersley Road' really
means that this is the view from the riverside track. When
this picture was taken there was one of Willersley Castle's
gatehouses, Willersley Rocks Lodge, at the A6 end of the
path; the lodge was demolished when the A6 was widened. St.
Mary's Chapel is at the other end, on Mill Road (see "Cromford
Church and Bridge", linked on the right).
The large property on the hillside is Woodbank and the hillside
is known as Harp Edge. The hand coloured card is not quite an
accurate depiction as we learn from an article about one
of the farms on Cromford Moor that one of the views the farm
enjoyed to the north was "the red roof of Woodbank
amongst the dark foliage"[1].
The Reverend Richard Ward wrote in 1827: "On the
left of the same entrance into the dale [i.e. from Cromford
where the turnpike road had been blasted through Scarthin
Rock] is a high and steep hill called Harp Edge : this is
the termination of the lofty mountainous country, which bounds
the whole valley of Matlock on its western side"[2].
1911-12 |
The second image was taken a few years later and from slightly
further away from the river. We can see the limestone escarpment
of Scarthin Rock as well as the path that connected the
two castle lodges. It is interesting to see the neatly
mown grass on either side of the path. The photographer
is once more facing Harp Edge, and over Willersley Castle's
lawns we can make out the shape of Woodbank although it
is less clear than in the top picture.
The message on this card reads "Another view from
my bedroom window. You see Woodbank on the extreme right
of the card". A
pencilled additional note says:"(The grounds at
Woodbank)". The photograph would have been taken
for the Co-operative Holidays Association, a group who
leased the house for a number of years from 1911 onwards.
Enlargement, showing Woodbank |
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1. "The River Derwent from Willersley Road, Matlock Bath".
Derbyshire "Artistic" Series,
G Marsden & Son, Wirksworth and London, No.1998. Posted 12
Sep 1919 at Wirksworth. Personal message not relevant to picture.
Another version of this card was posted in 1906.
2. [Woodbank - from Scarthin Rocks]. Published by Hirst, Photo,
Birch Vale, via Stockport, Ref: M. J. Written and posted the
same day, 10 Nov 1912, at Matlock Bath.
Both images © Ann Andrews collection.
Information researched, written by and © Ann Andrews.
Intended for personal use only.
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References:
[1] "Derbyshire
Advertiser and Journal",
13 October 1911. This was George Taylor's farm, leased from
F. C. Arkwright of Willersley Castle.
[2] Ward, Reverend Richard (1827) "The
Matlock, Buxton and Castleton Guide, containing concise accounts
of these and other remarkable places ... in the ... County
of Derby", Derby
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