Matlock:
Poplar Hydro, later Chatsworth Hydro, 1900-05 |
Matlock : Twentieth Century Photographs, Postcards,
Engravings & Etchings |
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These unusual postcards of the recreational activities available
to the guests of Poplar Hydro provide a fascinating glimpse into
hydro life before the Great War. The top picture shows four gentlemen
playing bowls on the hydro's side lawn whilst below are four
guests playing whist, something they would have been only able
to do outdoors when the weather was warm! They are possibly using
the same lawn as the bowls players, though obviously not when
a bowls match was underway.
Such postcards would have been commissioned by the hydro to sell
to their guests. These two are no later than Edwardian; whilst
it is hard to assign an exact date they were probably taken between
1900 and 1905. This means that they were taken either right
at the end of the hydro's ownership by the Davis family or, more
likely (see below), just afterwards. They post-date the death of
the hydro's founder, Thomas Davis. The Hydro is referred to solely
as Poplar Hydro on the cards, so neither Poplar Cottage nor Jeffs'
Poplar Hydro.
In 1902 there was a rather messy court case involving the hydro
and the Matlock contractor, Thomas Needham, who had laid the bowling
green and done other work at Poplar Cottage as a sub-contractor.
Jeffs' would not pay the bill and counter-claimed for defective
work, a second trial was refused by the court and the matter had
to go to arbitration. Neither party seemed to come out of it well[1].
Bowls and cards weren't the only activities and hydros such as
Poplar Cottage would arrange dances in the evening, for example.
Nor were all the guests of more mature years. The 1901 census lists
members of Grimsby Town football team amongst the visitors[2].
Just over a decade earlier members of Derby County spent a training
week at Poplar Cottage with their trainer, a Mr.
Dakin[3]. A newspaper
report of their stay described the footballers as "hors de
combat" with only three members uninjured - some were lame
whilst others were "bruised from the efforts put forth in
the league matches" although they did manage to play a match
against Matlock Football Club. A Sheffield Wednesday player, E.
Brayshaw, was also at Poplar Cottage for treatment.
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1. "Bowling at Poplar Hydro, Matlock Bank". No publisher.
Not posted.
2. "Whist on Lawn, Poplar Hydro, Matlock Bank". No publisher.
Not posted.
Postcards in the collection of and provided by and © Ray
Ash. Thomas Davis, the founder of Poplar Cottage, was his
4 x great uncle. Researched by and ©Ray Ash and Ann
Andrews.
Intended for personal use only.
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References (coloured
links to onsite information):
[1] Reported in the "Derbyshire
Times", 13 September 1902, "Derbyshire Courier",
20 December 1902 and "Derbyshire Times", 10
January 1903.
[2] In
1901 Grimsby Town football team were staying at Poplar Hydro on census
night
[3] "The Sheffield & Rotherham
Independent", 16 January, 1890. The report of the Derby
County v Matlock match was more about who wasn't playing than who
was! Two County players, Higgins and Holmes, were named but Bromage,
usually the goalkeeper, had to umpire the match. The home
team managed a 0-0 draw.
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