These early Edwardian views of Dale Road are still easily recognisable
today, with the turrets of the Olde Englishe and what was Hunter's
shop in the distance in the centre of the both pictures. The
female in the green skirt and white blouse on the right in the
top image is crossing the road outside what was the Queen's Head.
The building next but one to the hotel, though not quite the
same as today, is the old Market Hall (see link on the right).
The first shop on the left, on the corner opposite what was then the
entrance to the station, was a watchmakers. Henry Barnwell, whose name
is painted above his shop doorway, had moved to Matlock from Warwickshire
and founded the family business in Matlock Bridge 1876[1].
The shop named after him was still advertising in the trades directories
as selling jewellery, watches and china in 1916[2],
though the premises became a bank shortly afterwards (see below).
It is difficult to tell what Barnwell's was selling in the left
hand shop window; the items could be china ornaments and figurines.
Down the right hand side of the doorway is a display of postcards
of local views, something visitors to Matlock would immediately
see if they had arrived by train and walked down Station Approach.
After Henry's sudden death on 16 April 1887 at the age of 48[3] his
widow, Hannah (nee Ludlam), who was his second wife, took over
the watchmakers business but she did not survive her husband
for long and died on 7 November 1889. Henry's son, Harry William
Barnwell (1 Jan 1886-1949), then ran the business[4].
The Barnwells were members of the Matlock United Reformed Church[5].
Harry William also married twice; his first marriage was in 1890
to Ann Ludlam and, following her death in 1906, he went on to
marry Eliza Ludlam in 1907. Both marriages took place at Matlock
Bank's Congregational Chapel.
In late 1913 the London City and Midland Bank announced that
they were to open branch at Matlock. They had purchased Barnwell's
shop and it was planned that the premises
would be pulled down and entirely rebuilt. Mr. Barnwell was understood
to be planning to give up possession the following summer and in
the interim the Bank leased the old Post Office building on Snitterton
Road/Holt Lane for two years, until their new premises were completed[6].
At Christmas in 1913 the Bank announced that their Matlock branch
had opened in its temporary accommodation pending the completion
of the permanent office at Dale Road[7].
Both Mr. Barnwell and the Bank were trading on Dale Road in 1916[8].
The bank's first manager, appointed at the end of 1913, was Mr.
William Henry Worthington[7] but
by 1928 Albert Edward Needham, who lived on Imperial Road, was
the manager of the Midland Bank[9].
This is the HSBC today. Harry Barnwell moved away but his interest
in clocks and watches remained; he was still repairing clocks part
time in 1939[10].
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Above the door on Mr. Barnwell's shop is a sign stating "Established
1876".
The sender's personal message included "They are keeping
nicely at Lea".
Curiously, the people in the background of both cards are in
exactly the same positions, whereas some of those in
the foreground have been changed. The woman wearing a green
skirt, for example, has become a man clutching a
briefcase or medical bag and wearing a top hat. Even the awning
over the watchmaker's windows is identical.
So just a small amount of touching up was undertaken by the
publishers to make the cards look different. |
Sometimes items sold by Matlock stores over a century ago come to light, having been found at
the back of a drawer or perhaps in an old box. Below are two items that have been rediscovered
recently (2022) and were sold by Mr. Barnwell's shop.
The first is a pocket watch winder, branded as from Barnwell's.
There is a square recess at the end of the shaft to engage with the winding mechanism.
To give some idea of scale, the longest dimension - from top to bottom - is 37mm.
H BARNWELL MATLOCK BRIDGE |
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WATCH MAKER & JEWELLER |
Their stock also includes teaspoons, presumably sold singly.
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1. "Dale Road, Matlock Bridge", from the Reliable
Series, W R & S, No. 670/12. Unposted.
Image kindly donated by Photo-Ark © 2003.
2. "Dale Road, Matlock Bridge". Reliable Series, W R & S,
No.5121. Chromotyped in Hessen. Posted on 7 Oct 1904 at Matlock Bath. © Ann
Andrews collection.
3., 4. and 5. Photographs of items from and © Maureen Smith collection.
Written, researched by and © Ann Andrews.
Intended for personal use.
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References (coloured
hyperlinks are to transcripts and images elsewhere on this website):
[1] Mr. Barnwell placed an advertisement
in "The
AutoChrome Album of Matlock & District".
View the images inside the front cover.
[2] The Barnwell's also advertised their
shop at Matlock Bridge in various trades directories over the years
including Kelly's Directory of Derbyshire for 1887 (Mrs. Henry), 1891, 1895, 1899, 1908, 1912 and 1916.
[3] "Derby Daily Telegraph",
19 April 1887.
[4] See
the 1881 census entry for father and son. Also view the
onsite transcript of the 1901 census for
Harry W Barnwell and his family. None of the Barnwells were in
Matlock in 1891.
[5] Records of their deaths in the Deaths Register
1881-1926 are
on this website. Family burials were at St. Giles. They are
listed in on-site indexes (Surnames B) although no MI is
available on the site.
[5] "Belper News", 26 December
1913. Bank for Matlock.
[5] "Derbyshire
Advertiser and Journal",
26 December 1913.
[5] Kelly's
Directory, 1916
[5] Kelly's Directory, 1928.
[10] The 1939 register, available on FindMyPast,
shows him as living in Bedford.
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