Rectors of St. Giles Church, Matlock, 1300 - 1981+ |
List of the Rectors of Matlock's parish church.
Who they were. |
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Chronological List of Rectors, 1300 - 1887 | Later
Rectors, 1887 - 1981 | Additional Notes
Further Bibliography, although information was found previously in other sources
The first section includes the names that were published in Cox's Churches and
extracted by him for the most part from the Episcopal Registers at
Lichfield[1]. All
were Rectors at St. Giles', apart from two. Biographical
details from other sources have been added. Cox was later to add
more Derbyshire names in his "Three Centuries
of Derbyshire Annals" (see Searston, for example, below).
As F. N. Fisher was to later point out[4],
some manuscripts we know exist today were unavailable to Dr. Cox.
Spelling variants may occur either from the original
or in the other sources; this is to be expected as there was no real
consistency until the nineteenth century. Old manuscripts can be
hard to read, making interpretation difficult, something Cox himself
acknowledged.
|
|
Chronological
List of Rectors, 1300 - 1887 |
Walter de FODRINGEYE, instituted
4 Kal. September 1300[1].
- Cox records Walter de FODRINGEYE as Rector of Darley (from 1279) prior to becoming
Matlock's Rector[2]. He resigned from there in 1300. |
Ralph de ERGOM, inst., on the death of
his predecessor, 17 Kal November, 1315[1]. |
Robert de BRYDELINGTON, inst., on the
resignation of his predecessor, 3 Ides February, 1316[1].
Unfortunately, a former churchwarden confused this rector with someone of a similar name (i.e. St. John
of Bridlington, John Thwing)[3]. |
Richarde BARGRAVE, inst. 11 Kal. February,
1328[1]. |
Michael, son of John de HAYELTON, inst.
3 Kal. March, 1332[1]. |
Henry de WICHINER [sic WITHAM],
inst. 15 Jan., 1361[1].
Fisher (1948) tells us that this entry should be Henry de WITHAM,
instituted Feb. 1361/2 (Lich.) instead of Wichiner (from
Lichfield Episcopal Registers, Salt Soc[4]. |
Hugh HYKELING, rector in 1366,
and had leave of absence from his church for two years' study[1].
- Fisher[4] gives the
grant of absence as 1364, also extracted from Lichfield Episcopal
Registers, Salt Soc.. One can deduce that Hykeling may have been,
and most probably was, rector before 1364.
- Exchanged with his successor for the precentorship of Crediton[5]. |
William de LOUNDEY, inst. 1372. Exchanged Precentorship of Crediton,
Devon, with his predecessor, for this living[1]. |
Lawrence de SUNDRISH,
inst. 2 Kal. May, 1373. He was only an acolyte at the time
of his institution, and was admitted to the rectory "in
persona Henry de Foston."[1] |
John de ASSHEBURNE[1].
[no date] |
Richard de
STEPULL,
inst 9 Kal.
June, 1387[1]. |
John TEKYLL[1].
[no date] |
Robert CONYNGHAM
[KEYNGHAM], inst. 15 January, 1423, on the death of his predecessor.
This presentation was made by the brothers Simon and Henry,
monks of Darley and Dale Abbeys, patrons for this turn by
concession of the Dean of Lincoln[1].
- His name is shown as KEYNGHAM in the list of Rectors of Brailsford
(Cox[1] vol.3, p.38,
no date given). |
William EGGE, inst. 1 May, 1435. Exchanged
with his predecessor the living of Brailsford for Matlock[1].
- EGGE is not shown as a Rector of Brailsford, but Keyngham's
predecessor there was (1406) John Wyggeston and Robert Hassull
followed on from him (Cox[1] vol.3,
p.38, no date given). It seems this entry is probably incorrect
and is unclear what role he may have had at St. Giles'. |
William LOWTHE[1].
- Was it Lowthe who was instituted in 1435? |
Henry ANSE, inst. 29 December, 1459[1]. |
Oliver DYNHAM, M.A. inst. 26 October,
1467[1]. |
Thomas REYNALD, inst. 1482[1]. |
James BASFORD, alias BERESFORD, B.L. inst.
31 August, 1497; resigned 12 August 1504, and accepted the
Vicarage of Wirksworth[1]..
- One of the 16 sons of Thomas Beresford of Fenny Bentley where
he - James - founded a chantry in 1512.
He was BAFFORD in the Chantry Roll. Wolley states he was then
bachelor of laws, canon residentiary of the cathedral church
at Lichfield and prebendary of Prees in that church. Domestic
chaplain of Sir John Leake at Sutton Hall before accepting the
Rectory at Matlock.
- In 1500 he was appointed a Chantry priest at Osmaston (near
Derby), with Thomas Bradshaw as his Patron.
- He had also been a Vicar at Chesterfield, from 1484, and was
re-instituted there in 1497 having resigned to avoid the plurality
canons (Cox vol.4, Addenda p.453). On his death in 1520 he was
followed in this vicarage, by Thomas Lyllylowe (Cox vol.4, Addenda
p.453, footnote) (see below).
- Beresford resigned from Matlock in 1503 [sic]
to accept the Rectory of Wirksworth (Cox, vol. 2, p.465) where
he rebuilt the church porch (no date), resigning
from there in 1520.
- He also founded two fellowships and two scholarships at St.
John's College, Cambridge (Cox, vol. 2, p.563)[1]..
- He
was buried at Lichfield in July 1520. |
There seems to be a gap in the list of
Rectors names at this point. |
Thomas LYLLYLOWE,
held the rectory 27 Henry VIII[1].
[1527 or before]
"Valor Ecclesiastica" records him holding a mansion,
and glebe lands adjoining, of the annual value of 33s. 4d.
There were various tythes, making the total value of the living £11
12s. 0d[6]. He was
a pluralist as he was also the Rector of Bonteshalle (Bonsall)
which had a value of £10 8s. 8d[1].
In 1520, before arriving in Matlock, he had been vicar of Chesterfield,
following on there from James Beresford (Cox vol.4, Addenda
p.453, footnote) (above). He also held the rectory of Thorpe
in conjunction with Chesterfield. Cox, who described him as
an eminent pluralist, said that all the benefices he held were
in the gift of the Dean of Lincoln and that, in 1526, there
were some remonstrances about his holding Matlock and Bonsall
(Cox vol.4, Addenda p.453, footnote[7]). |
Robert HORNE,
inst. 23 March, 1545/6, on
the death of his predecessor[1].
His patron was John Taylor, DD, Dean of Lincoln Cathedral[8]. |
Peter HART[E]
[no date] (Strype's Memorials, iii, 108)[1].
In 1553, during the reign of Queen Mary I (who was influenced
by Bishop Gardiner), officers were appointed in every diocese
to inquire about, and then "turn
out of their livings and livelihoods, all priests that had
taken wives in the reign of Edward VI, and to divorce them
asunder" as
a means of reinstating the Pope.
R. Sampson, Bishop of Lichfield and Coventry sent out commissaries
to enquire about such priests. Tho. Chedulton, canon of the
church of Lichfield then articled other priests and deprived
them. Amongst the names listed was that of Peter Hart, Rector
of Matlock[9]. |
Edmund WYLD [WILD], inst. 10 May, 1554[1].
See
WILD in Pre 1858 Wills, Surnames W-Z |
Christopher GRANGE[R], inst. 10
December, 1570 [Cox gives the year as 1560[1]].
- His patron was Francis Mallett, DD, Dean of Lincoln Cathedral[8].
He had been appointed Vicar at Cuckney, NTT in 1559 and a Christopher
Granger was Rector of Tollerton, resigning from there in 1581. |
John JAMES, M.A., inst. 16 Jun 1584
-He was Instituted during a visitation of the See of Coventry
and Lichfield and his patron was Williamus Wickham, Dean
of Lincoln Cathedral[8].
- The following has been found in Venn (part1, vol.2, p.461)[10] and
seems likely to refer to the Matlock parson. Matric. sizar,
from TRINITY, Michs. 1670. Born 1554. Scholar, 1575; B.A.
1575-6; M.A. 1576; B.D. 1586; ... priest (Lichfield) 14 Jun
1584. University peacher 1685. Rector of Skirbeck. Will 1611. |
John SEARSTON, Parson, 30 Nov 1596[8]
- Searston was not mentioned in "Churches" and
Fisher (1948) also notes the omission[4].
Probate records show him as John Sher[e]ston.
- However, we find him recorded in: "Three Centuries
of Derbyshire Annals, an Illustrated by the Records of the Quarter
Sessions of the County of Derby from Queen Elizabeth to Queen
Victoria" by the Rev. Charles J. Cox, LL.D., F.S.A vol
I. London: Bemrose and Sons, 23 Old Bailey; and Derby (1890)
Section IV. Ecclesiastical: Licenced Preachers.
Clergy List for Derbyshire, 1602-3. p.250.
Matlocke - John Searston, Parson ..... Mr. of artes
..... a preacher by the Lo : archbushop of Yorke his
Grace xjli. in the kinges bookes [£12]
|
- Mentioned in Will of Edmund
Haslam, 1599, which indicates he was Rector before 1602.
- The following has been found in Venn (part1, vol.3, p.64)[10] and
seems likely to refer to the Matlock parson. The entry
does not mention Matlock but this was possibly
because he wasn't listed in "Churches". Venn
records that he was of Nottinghamshire. Matric. sizar from Queens'
College, Cambridge Mischs 1573. B.A. from Christ's College, 1577-8;
M.A. 1581. Schoolmaster at Swavesey, Cambs, 1577. Vicar of Lockingham,
LEI, 1583.
- He is also mentioned by Sir William Dugdale ("Derbyshire
Visitation Pedigrees 1569 and 1611"); "John Sharston
Rector of the Church of Matlock" married Gertrude Blitho, nee
Stringer (Pedigree of Stringer of Norton).
- Probate Calendars at Staffordshire RO (formerly Lichfield)
show that the estate of John Sher[e]ston Rector of Matlock was
administered and probate granted on 19 Jan 1612/13 - i.e. 1613
in the modern calendar. The long inventory was praised by Robert
Revell, George Stathan, John Spatmen, Anthony Haslam, Edward
Haslam & William
Ludlam. |
Henry SMITH, obit. 1640[1].
- Henry Smith, Mr. of Arts, was listed as a Licenced Preacher
at Ault Hucknall (Cox, Annals - above - Clergy List for Derbyshire,
1602-3, p.250) before moving to Matlock.
- He started the parish register on 27 September 1637.
See Baptisms Index.
- His Curate was "Mr. Haslam". See Pre-1858
Wills, Surnames S
- See his burial in 1640 | his
widow Catherine's burial in 1655.
- There is an MI for Henry SMITH inside
the Church.
- Henry Smith is named in the Wills of BOWNE
Anthony of the Lime Tree p. Matlock Yeoman 1619/20 14 Feb | WOLLEY Adam Riber p.
Matlock 1619 |
William THORPE succeeded Smith; was rector
for about two years[1].
Thorpe had the misfortune to be at Matlock during the Civil
War, when many clergy were put out of, or abandoned, their
livings.
- Found in "Dr. John Walker and the sufferings of the
clergy",
Tatham, G.B (1911), Cambridge University Press:
Appendix 1, p.276,
Fol. 80. "Some account of the sufferings of Mr. William
Thorp", rector of Matlock and Carsington.
- Cox[1] mentions him
at Carsington in notes by a later rector: "1638. The View
tree [yew tree?] was sett in the Churchyard of Carsington by
William Thorp, rector ... upon the feast day of Simon and Jude".
-The only William Thorpe the web mistress has found in Venn[10] (Part1,
vol.4, p237), who may fit because of dates, is the following,
which uses information extracted from Nichols, John "The
History and antiquities of the county of Leicester",
vol.4.
Matric. sizar from Trinity College, Cambridge, Easter 1623; B.A.
1626-7; M.A. 1630; Vicar of Great Wigston (Wigston-Magna), LEI
1658-64. Buried there 10 Jan 1664/5.
- Will of William Thorp of Great Wiggton Clerk (Leicestershire
wills and probate records), written 28 day of December 1664.
Probate granted 27 Mar 1665. Inventory of William Thorpe Minister
of Great Wiggston taken 17 Jan 1664/5. Total £177-18-3.
- Mentioned in the probate grant of William Wood of Woodseates
Matlock, 1642 |
Thomas SHELMERDINE, A.M.
- He was a Lancastrian by birth and was the Presbyterian Minister
who held the living at Matlock during the English Civil War
and then in its aftermath, i.e. during the Commonwealth period.
- Venn[10] shows
him to have "Matric. sizar from Christ's College, Cambridge,
July 1618. B.A. 1629. Vicar of Crich 1629; of Matlock 1650".
- His patron at Crich in 1629 was
John Clay[11],
gen.
- He appears to have followed on from William Thorpe
somewhat earlier than 1650, and possibly not long after the
outbreak of the Civil War.
- He married Faith Wigley, dau of Richard of Wigwall, at
Wirksworth on 17 Feb 1633/4.
- Five of their children were christened at Crich 1638-1641
and thir son Ephraim was buried there (see
Crich Church ... ); two were christened at Matlock in 1646 | 1648.
- Calamy[12] (p.160-161)
commented that "He was a diligent preacher at Criche divers
Years; where he was encompassed with many good old Puritans,
that lived in that parish and about it, who Strengthen'd his
Hands much in his Work".
- The Parliamentary Commissioners Report of 1650 describes "Mr.
Thomas Shelmardine, able and honest"[1].
- On 27 Sep 1653 he was one of 7 Derbyshire preachers to
sign a Certificate for the Classis of Wirksworth for the approval
of Samuel Oggen B.A. (Calamy[12],
p.190-4).
- In 1656 he was described as "minister and registrar" of
Matlock[1].
- "He was a Man very Cheerful in converse. A kind Husband
to an Holy but very Melancholy Wife. ... He remov'd thence
[i.e. from Matlock] when he was Silenc'd to a dwelling at Wirksworth,
when he did not long survive" (Calamy[12],
p.166).
- He was ejected for nonconformity in 1662[1] when
John Chappell became the minister in the December (see bottom
of baptisms for 1662 which
mention Chappell). According to Calamy, he was reported to
have told a friend that "That next to my Hopes of
heaven, I rejoyce that I turn'd out of Matlock".
There seems to be no record of whether Matlock, in turn,
rejoiced when the parish learned of his departure.
- "The registers of this church, which commence in 1637,
contain the following _"Memorandum, that upon the 26th
day of January 1654 Mr Thomas Shelmerdine was chosen Registrar
for the Parish of Matlock before me John Spateman one of
the Justices of the Peace for the County of Derby.
(Signed) Jo. Spateman."(Cox[1]:
footnote at the bottom of p.526).
There is a full transcript of the Memoranda in the list
of baptisms, 1656.
- The entry for Shelmerdine's son Daniel, M.A. of Barrow (Calamy[12],
p.160-1) indicates
that he, too held strong views. He was educated at Repton and,
like his father, at Christ's College, Cambridge. Daniel was
imprisoned several times for his beliefs.
- Also see: Lists Through
the Centuries : The Seventeenth Century: Religion Under the
Commonwealth | Wolley Manuscripts, volume 6672 ff.266-267
- Thomas Shelmerdine witnessed the Will of Edward Bankes/Banks of Matlock, 1649
- Daniel Shelmerdine was mentioned in the
Wills of Anthony Wigley (1685) and his mother Mrs. Millicent
Wigley (1695) of Senior Field. |
John CHAPPELL, prebend of York, inst.
7 November, 1662. Obiit circa. 1688[1].
- Rev. John Chappell owned
Riber Hall, which he bought from the heiresses of the last
of the Wolley family to live there.
- His appointment is shown in the parish register for 1662. Below the
December christenings for 1662 it states that "Mr. Chappell
came the 26th November" and at the top of the next page
is the statement that "Mr. John Chappell came to Matlock
to be Rector November 26th 1662".
- His marriage is listed under Strays,
Surnames C.
- He was buried at Matlock in
1688 and left a Will (see Calendars). His
widow, Mary, was buried at St.
Giles' in 1720 and their son,
John, in 1724.
- Venn[10] (Part 1, vol
1) shows that he was the son of Nicholas Chappell of Nottingham,
and attended Repton School. He was admitted to Christ's, Cambridge,
4 June 1650, aged 19. Awarded M.A. 1657.
- There are several references in the Wolley Manuscripts (scroll
down each volume):
Volume 6675 f.208 | Volume
6676 ff.162-172, 174-182 | Volume
6677 ff.9-10 | Volume 6688 ff.202-5
- He signed Matlock Glebe Terrier, 1673
- John Chappell was a witness to the Will
of John WALKER Butcher, 1680 |
Joseph FERN(E), M.A., came here from
the Peak, November, 1688; obiit 1716[1].
- Venn[10] (Part 1,
vol. 2, p.133) states that he was adm[itted] sizar at Christ's
College, Cambridge, May 29, 1673. Son of George and born at
Fairfield, DBY. School Ashby-de-la-Zouch (Mr. Shaw's).
Matric.1674; B.A. 1676-7;
M.A. 1680. Ordained at Lichfield Sep 1677; priest June 1979.
Married Jane dau of Godfrey Walkinson [sic, Watkinson[13]]
- of Newhouse, Brampton, Gentleman (his probate 1674). Jane
was born about 1665 and died on 8 Aug 1714, aged 49 and her
husband died in 7 Apr 1717, aged 63 - "leaving issue"[13].
They were buried at St Giles', Jane in
1714 and Joseph in
1717.
The christenings of his children
can be found in the PR transcripts: 1690 | 1693 | 1696 | 1698 | 1701 | 1704 | 1707 | 1711 |
Burials of his children: 1693 | 1695 | 1701| 1703 (2)
| 1705 | 1709 | 1712 |
See details of his Will - Pre
1858 Wills, Surnames F
There is an MI for the FERN family
inside St. Giles' church
Reference
in the Wolley Manuscripts: Volume 6669 ff.276d-277 Scroll down
Eighteenth Century Lists : Land Tax, 1712
Rev. Ferne and other Ministers were mentioned in the
Will of Mrs. Millicent Wigley of Senior Field, 1695. |
Thomas HINCKEYMAN [sic, HINCKESMAN], vicar of Chesterfield, inst. 19 July 1717, and held it with
Chesterfield, where he died 1739[1].
- On the cover of Vol. II. (1732 to 1780) of the parish register is written "The Register Book of the Parish, of Matlock
begun in the year 1732. Thomas Hinckesman, Rector. George Maddock, Curate."
His
burial was recorded in the church registers.
There is an MI for Thomas HINCKESMAN inside
the church.
Also
See Strays, Surnames H.
Probate records for Thomas Hinkesman of Chesterfield Clerk. Administration
12 Apr 1739 to Mary Hinkesman and others. Tuition Bond shows children John, Thomas, Mary, Catherine and Richard.
Sons Richard and Thomas both alive as in 1764 as mentioned in mother's Will.
Eighteenth Century Lists: Land Tax, 1780. } Was the Hinkesman mentioned here his son Richard?
Eighteenth Century Lists: Parish of Matlock Poor Rate, 1784 (part 1). }
|
Charles CARTWRIGHT. He exchanged for Clarborough,
Notts in 1753[1].
s. of John of Wolverhampton, STS, pleb. Attended Exeter College,
Oxford, matriculated 6 Mar 1733/4, aged 19. Graduated at Christ
Church, Oxford, B.A. 14 Feb 1737/8[14].
Charles Cartwright, Clerk, was buried at Hayton St Peter, NTT
on 17 Nov 1775, aged 52 [a transcript of a photograph states
that he was 32, so clarification would be gratefully appreciated]. |
Benjamin BURROW, A.M. inst. 1753; held
it with Morton[1] (from
1757 to death). In 1756 a Dispensation passed the Seal to enable
him to hold Morton alongside Matlock ("Derby Mercury",
8 Nov 1765). He died at Morton in 1779 and was buried at Holy
Cross on 27 Dec 1779.
- His Will, held by TNA, was proved 23 March 1780 (PROB 11/1062/360).
- Venn[10] (Part 1, vol
1) tells us that he was a graduate of St. John's College, Cambridge
(admitted 1 May 1736, aged 20). Awarded M.A. 1743. Born Chesterfield
and educated there. Had been vicar of Clar[e]borough before moving
to Matlock. Vicar of Tibshelf (1753-68). Chaplain to the Duke of
Devonshire.
-See his entry in: The
Eighteenth Century: Statute Labour for Mending the Highways,
1761. |
George HOLCOMBE, D.D., inst. 1780; made
chaplain to Prince of Wales 13 March, 1789; died in 1836.
Dr. HOLCOMBE also held the living of East and West Leake, Notts.,
where he resided[1].
- Venn[10] (Part 2
vol.3 p.407) states that he was Admitted as sizar (age 19)
to St. John's, Cambridge 11 May 1775. Son of the Rev. George,
Rector of Pwllchrochan, Pembs. Born St. David's. Pembs School
(under his father). Matric Michaelmas 1775; Scholar 1775; B.A.
1779; DD 1806. Ordained Deacon at Peterborough 27 June 1779;
priest (St. David's) 24 Feb 1780; Rector of Matlock 1780-1836;
Rector of Ogasthorpe LEI 1796-1836.; Rector of E and W Leake
1804-36; Prebendary of Canterbury 1815-22; Prebendary of Westminster
1822-32.
- Married Catherine d of Francis Hurt of Alderwasley on 23
Feb 1781. Catherine and her husband are mentioned in Francis
Hurt's Will (probate, 1783). Their daughter Jane married Thomas
Leacroft of Matlock and lived at Cliffe House (see
Leacroft pedigree).
- On Friday 13 March 1786 he was appointed
a chaplain in ordinary to his Royal Highness the Prince of
Wales, later George IV ("Derby Mercury",
26 Mar 1789). He was still involved with Matlock in 1806 as
he was recorded in "The Bury and Norwich Post", when it was announced on 3 July
that he had become a Doctor of Divinity, as being Rector of the
parishes of Matlock and West Leake and also Chaplain to Earl Moira.
Yet in February 1805 two advertisements were placed in "Derby
Mercury" as the Rectory, newly refurbished, was to let. Mr. Goodwin and later
Miss Dod and her sister lived at the Rectory. Miss Dod was to marry
Philip Gell (see Hatches, Matches & Dispatches). He
was living in East Leake in 1811 (Cox, Annals - above - p.200).
- George Holcombe was also a J.P.
- He was an executor of the Will
of Thomas Leacroft Esquire of Matlock, 1815, his son in law.
- "Derby Mercury", Wednesday, 17 Feb 1836: announcement
of death of George Holcombe, aged 80, on 7th February at West Leake.
No mention was made in the death notice of him still being Rector
of Matlock.
His name first appears in the parish
register at the beginning of March 1780 see Baptisms | Burials
He is shown as a land owner in Eighteenth Century Lists: Poor Rate, 1784
(part 1) | Eighteenth Century Lists: Poor Rate, 1784 (part 2).
See his name in Horse
Tax Register, 1785 | Eighteenth
Century: Game Duty Lists | Eighteenth Century Lists: Land Tax, 1780 |
Association
of the Inhabitants of the Parishes of Ashover, Bonsall, Darley, & Matlock,
For the Prosecution of Felons, &c., 1799 | Nineteenth
Century - Game Duty Lists |
List of Subscriptions for the Erection and Support of the Intended Derbyshire Infirmary,
1805 | Petition on behalf of Thomas Bunting. Applicant for the post of
master, 1835. |
Philip GELL, M.A.
Philip Gell's name is missing from Cox's list, and from several
other lists of rectors. Rather sadly for Gell, George Holcombe
remained Rector of Matlock until his death, although it looks
as if he was often absent. Despite this, Gell was often referred
to as Rector, even though he wasn't.
- A newspaper report of 1811 places Philip Gell
in Matlock and his children were born at the Rectory and baptised
in the church between 1815 and 1829. He was married at St.
Giles' in 1815 (see Hatches,
Matches & Dispatches). There were 5 witnesses
to his wedding.
- His future wife and her sister were either living or staying
at the Rectory in 1814.
- In 1829 it was announced that had been appointed Minister
of St. John's Derby ("Cambridge Chronicle and Journal",
28 August 1829).
- He attended the ceremony to lay the Foundation stone of Matlock
Bath church (reported in "The Derby Mercury",
Wednesday, 16 June, 1841); "The Rev. P. Gell, formerly
Rector of Matlock, but now of St. John's Derby, delivered a
lengthy and fervent address". He was described as an Evangelist
in some later newspaper reports.
- He became Rural Dean of Derby.
- He died at Derby on 7 Jan 1870, aged 86 ("The Times" Monday,
10 Jan, 1870).
- He was clearly a very able man, being listed 6th amongst
the Senior Optimes when he took his degree in 1805 (Mathematics)
at Trinity College, Cambridge ("The Pall Mall Gazette",
Tuesday, 11 January, 1870). He was ordained the following year.
He was long afflicted with deafness, which rendered conversation
almost impracticable towards the end of his life. It was said
that in the pulpit he was usually effective for his terseness
and vigour of diction, and grave earnestness of tone and manner.
He had several publications to his name and compiled a hymn
book that was used in Derbyshire's churches ("Derby
Mercury", 19 Jan, 1870).
- Also see Brewer's Directory,
1823 & 1824 (Rector)
| Glover's Directory 1827-8-9 (curate)
| Pigot's Directory 1828-9.
- Children christened at Matlock (father's occupation clerk,
abode Rectory): 1817 |
1817 |
1818 |
1819 |
1820 | 1822 | 1824 | 1826 | 1828 | 1829 |
- Children buried at Matlock (abode Rectory): 1828 (2)
|
- He was a witness to the Will
of Joseph Fletcher the younger Victualler of Matlock, 1810 |
-Where he was living in census returns:
i. 1851 He, Elizabeth and 1 daur were at Duffield Bank. His
occupation was stated as Protestant Lecturer of All Saints',
Derby.
ii. 1861 He, Elizabeth 2 daurs and 2 grandchildren were at
Duffield Bank. His occupation was stated as Clergyman of the
Church of England without cure of souls. |
William Job Charlton STAUNTON, inst. 1836[1].
Cox gives his surname as Stanton, but this was changed to Staunton here following
research undertaken in Feb 2011.
- Shown in 1814 the Third Form, Upper Greek A of Eton School
(p.85);
his home was given as Staunton Hall, NTT[15].
- Alumni Oxonienses[14] states
he was the only son of John of Calverton, NTT, doctor. Matric
Magdalen College 2 May 1821, aged 18. B.A. 1827.
The Rev. William Job Charlton Staunton M.A. was appointed
to the Rectory of Matlock in 1836; his Patron was the Dean
of Lincoln. Staunton had gained his M.A. from Magdalen College,
Oxford on 13th Nov 1828 and he married Isabella Gordon,
a daughter of the Dean of Lincoln, on 3 Mar 1829 at St.
Mary Magdalene, Lincoln. Staunton was not at Matlock long
as, in September 1838, he "presented to the Vicarage
of Aslackby". He died at Aslackby on 10th Apr 1840,
aged 36, leaving 8 children under 10. Another child was
born after he had died. Only two of the Staunton children,
John (see baptism) and
Mary Frances (see baptism and Strays),
were born at Matlock.
- An interesting story involving Rev. Staunton was printed
in "The Derby Mercury" in October 1834.
An ancient custom that "when any of the Royal family
honour Belvoir Castle with their presence, the chief of
the Staunton family appear personally to present the key" of "Staunton's
Tower". Because his father was ill (in 1833) it fell
to William Job Charlton Staunton to perform the ceremony.
i. Appointed Rector: " The Essex Standard, and
Colchester, Chelmsford, Maldon, Harwich, and General County
Advertiser", Friday, 15 July, 1836. Also announced
in "The Gentleman's Magazine" Vol. 6 (1837)
by Sylvanus Urban (pseud.), Ecclesiastical Preferments,
p.204.
ii. M.A.: "The Standard" Friday, 14 November, 1828.
iii. Moved to Aslackby: "The Essex Standard, and
General Advertiser for the Eastern Counties" Friday,
14 September, 1838.
iv. Death announcement: same paper, Friday, 1 May, 1840.
- Children christened at Matlock (father's occupation clerk): 1836 | 1838 | |
William Rylance MELVILLE, inst. 1839[1]
Years later, Cox was to acknowledge Melville's help with his "Churches": "To
the Rev. W. R. Melville, the present rector, we desire to
express our obligations for the assistance he has given us
in this account of Matlock church" (Cox, J. C. "Churches
... ": Footnote at the bottom of p.528).
Melville's appointment by the Dean of Lincoln was published
in "The Derby Mercury", Wednesday, 6 March,
1839. The announcement of his preferment said he was "of
St. Peter's College, Cambridge".
i. William Rylance Melville was born in Nottingham on 8 Oct
1812, the son of William and Sarah Melville, and was baptised
at St. Nicholas Church on 8 December. He married Susanna James
of Ireton Wood at Kirk Ireton on 14 Jan 1836 ("The
Derby Mercury", Wednesday, 20 January, 1836). He
was then given as "of Willoughby-on-the-Wolds".
ii. He was ordained as a priest by the Archbishop of York
at Bishopthorpe on 18 Dec 1836 ("The York Herald,
and General Advertiser", Saturday, 24 December, 1836).
iii. He was awarded his M.A. from Cambridge on 7 Jul 1838
("The Essex Standard, ... and General County Advertiser",
Friday, 13 July, 1838).
iv. There are some windows in the church that were given by
the Melville family and an alabaster tablet in memory of his
infant son - see MIs
in the Church
v. He filled in the the Religious
Census of 1851 for the church.
Children christened at Matlock (abode Rectory) in the on site
transcripts: 1841 | 1844 | 1846 | 1848 | 1852 |
Children buried at Matlock (abode Rectory) in the on site
transcripts: 1842 | 1855 |
Some of his children can be
found under Strays, Surnames
M
Pigot's
Directory, 1842 | Bagshaw's
Directory, 1846 | Kelly's
Directory, 1848 | Kelly's
Directory, 1852 | Kelly's
Directory, 1855 | White's
Directory, 1857 | White's
Directory, 1862 | Kelly's
Directory , 1864 | Kelly's
Directory, 1876
Census entries for the Melville
family: 1841 | 1851 | 1861 | 1871 | 1881
Bryan[5] records that William Rylance Melville died and was succeeded
by James William Kewley in 1887.
Melville's death was announced in "The Derby Mercury",
Wednesday, 13 April, 1887. "On Easter-day, at Matlock
Rectory, the Rev. William Rylance Melville, M.A., for 48 years
rector of Matlock, aged 74". His wife Susanna had died
at the Rectory a few weeks before, on 5th February. |
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Later
Rectors, extracted from other sources |
1887 - James William KEWLEY
Death announcement records that he was Rector at Matlock 1887
- 1922. He had died at Matlock on 25 Jan, aged 88, and his
funeral was the 29th ("The Times", 29 Jan
1935).
See
Canon Kewley and his sisters - photos and biographical details.
Garden Party at Matlock Rectory
Starkholmes Sunday School Picnic, about 1920/1
Kelly's
Directory 1895 | Kelly's
Directory 1899 | Kelly's
Directory 1908 | Kelly's
Directory 1912 |
Kelly's Directory 1916 | |
1923 - Alban URLING-SMITH[16]
Reverend Alban Urling-Smith was born 20 Dec 1872 at Teddington and began his working life as a Stockbroker's Clerk
(1891 census). "The Times", 21 Dec, 1898; Ordinations, Liverpool, Deacons. St. Aiden's Theol. Coll.,
Birkenhead to St. Dunstan, Edge Hill.
He had previously been curate-in-charge of St. Mary's Church, Buxton ("Derby Daily Telegraph", 28 Nov 1922)
where he had been for a little over 12 years.
He was "collated and induced" on 16 Jan, 1923. The lord Bishop of Southwell, the Archdeacon and a large number of
clergy attended the ceremony[3].
He made notes on the history of the church, a number of which were reproduced in "Matlock Parish Church,
Derbyshire" (1969) Pictorial Guide and Souvenir, The Church Publishers, Ramsgate.
- Probate records show that he died on 27 Feb 1951. After retirement he had lived at Hazelnut on Lime Grove Walk
and was survived by his widow and sons.
- He can be found in:
Kelly's 1925 and 1928 Directory (Rev. Alban Urling Smith L.Th.
rector, & surrogate ; Rev. Edward Victor Blackburne M.A., hon. C.F. curate)
Kelly's 1932 Directory (Rev. Alban Urling Smith L.Th. rector, & surrogate
; Rev. Cecil Frank Winton Whiteside M.A., curate)
Kelly's 1941 Directory (Rev. Alban Urling Smith L.Th. rector, & surrogate
; Rev. William Stuart Elliot M.A., curate).
- In late 1929/early 1930 he was involved in a controversial
decision for wanting to charge the family of Peter Gregory of
Riber a fairly large sum to bury their father as Riber was by
this time outside the Parish of Matlock. See Matlock:
Riber Hall, 1926 - 1939.
- He was one of the local ministers who took part in Matlock
Bath: Holy Trinity Choir, Procession of Witness, 1935 |
1949 - Charles Henry FERRIS[16]
Charles Henry Ferris was ordained by the Bishop of Derby at Derby
in 1932, became curate at Bakewell (1932-35), Curate at Buxton
(to 1939), went to France with the B.E.F. as chaplain and remained
there until the evacuation in 1940. He was appointed to Ambergate
as its third vicar in 1941 having resigned his commission on
health grounds. Moved to Matlock at the beginning of 1949 ("Ripley
and Heanor News and Ilkeston Division Free Press",
26 November 1948). Whilst he was at Ambergate he founded the
Ambergate Flower Show in his time as Vicar and in 1952 his
wife, the daughter of a Crich doctor, attended the tenth show
("ibid.", 8 August 1952).
He died aged 60, at Frome in Somerset on 17 Apr 1964 and was
survived by his wife. |
1957 - James ARMITAGE[16]
Rev. Armitage (b. 22 Aug 1900) had been ordained by the Bishop
of Guildford in 1939 and served his first curacy at Chiddingfold
in Surrey ("West Sussex Gazette", 10 October
1957). He was appointed Rector of Shirland in 1952,
having previously served as Vicar of Cobham in the diocese
of Guildford ("The Times", 19 April, 1952).
He then moved to Matlock - with Tansley - in 1957. He passed
away on 13 Nov 1961, aged 61, and his widow moved from the
Rectory to Gloucestershire. |
1962 - Thomas Richards PARFITT[16]
Thomas Richards Parfitt (24 May 1911-1984) was educated at St
John Baptist Coll., Oxford. Attained BA Oxon 1933 and was awarded
his M.A. in 1936. He then became curate of New Mills (Derby
Daily Telegraph, 26 March 1988). In he 1939 was a Clerk in
Holy Orders and living at Rugby in Warwickshire; he had been
welcomed at Holy Trinity Church there as its Curate at the
beginning of March, having been highly commended by the Bishop
of Derby. He had previously served, from 1935 when he was ordained,
as assistant curate at New Mills (Rugby Advertiser, 3 March
1939). He left Rugby in 1943 to become a Royal Naval Chaplain
(Rugby Advertiser 25 June 1943). Post war he appointed perpetual
curate St. Andrew's Church, Derby ("ibid.",3
May 1946) although other newspapers show he was inducted as
Vicar on 6 Jul 1946 (Derby Daily Telegraph, 4 July 1946). He
became Rural Dean of Derby. He was consecrated as Bishop of
Madagascar at Southwark Cathedral by the Archbishop of Canterbury
("ibid.",1
Feb 1952). It seems as if he was popular at Rugby as a number
of people from there attended the service, albeit that they
were late. He had been Assistant Bishop in the diocese of Derby,
since 1962, at the same time as becoming Rector. Tom Parfitt
left Matlock in 1982.
At the time
of his death he was living at St. Paul's Vicarage, Old Chester
Road, Derby. |
1981 - John Francis STATHAM[16] |
3 others since then |
|
Additional notes and references:
[1] *Extracts, with some additions, from: Cox, J. Charles (1877), "Notes
on the Churches of Derbyshire, vol. II" pub. Chesterfield:
Palmer and Edmunds, London: Bemrose and Sons, 10 Paternoster Buildings;
and Derby. pp.525-527.
"A list of Matlock rectors is given in the Wolley
Collections (Add. MSS., 6667, ff.260, 263) but we have added to it
and amended it very considerably, by comparison with the Lichfield
registers" footnote at the bottom of p.525].
Additional material from this volume has been extracted from Carsington,
Fenny Bentley and Wirksworth. Other volumes have also been checked,
as noted in the text.
[2] Cox, J. C. (1905) "The Church of St. Helen's,
Darley Dale". Derbyshire Archaeological Journal, (vol
27, p.34). Extracted from Lichfield Episcopal Registers.
[3] "History of Matlock Parish Church ", W. N. Statham, (1925)
Printed by Geo. Hodgkinson. Amongst his list of Rectors is St. Robert of Bridlington. There was no such British saint.
He also listed the de Matlokkes, William and Robert, as rectors, but there is no evience to support this.
[4] Fisher, F. N. (1948) Supplementary Derbyshire clergy
list. Derbyshire Archaeological Journal, (vol 68, p. 51).
[5] Bryan, Benjamin (1903) "History of Matlock
- Matlock, Manor and Parish" London by Bemrose & Sons, Limited.
[6] "Valor ecclesiasticus" temp. Henr.
VIII. auctoritate regia institutus, volume 3, p.170 (pub. 1818).
[7] Cox, vol IV, quotes as his source Lichfield Registers
vol.xiii and xiv, fo.41. The case came before Thomas, Cardinal Archbishop
of York, in 1526 as legate a latere.
[8] The
Church of England Database has been used to fill in some of the gaps.
[9] Strype, John, 1643-1737 "Ecclesiastical
memorials : relating chiefly to religion and the reformation of
it, and the emergencies of the Church of England, under King Henry
VIII, King Edward VI and Queen Mary the First ... with a large appendix to each
volume, containing original papers, records, &c.", volume
3 Part 1 Chapter 12, pp.168-9 (Henry VIII came to the throne in 1509).
Cox provided the wrong page number.
[10] Venn, J. A. "Alumni Cantabrigienses;
a biographical list of all known students, graduates and holders
of office at the University of Cambridge", pub Cambridge University Press.
[11] Cox ("Churches", Vol.1, p.52) misread
the name of Shelmerdine's sponsor at Crich. It was John Clay, not
John Eley. However, he corrects this in Vol IV. p.66, which is the
section devoted to Crich. John Clay, gentleman, was buried at Crich
10 Jun 1633. (from personal family surname research by A.A.)
[12] Calamy, Edmund, 1671-1732. "An
account of the ministers, lecturers, masters, and fellows of colleges
and schoolmasters : who were ejected or silenced after the Restoration
in 1660, by or before, the Act of Uniformity ; design'd for the
preserving to posterity the memory of their names, characters,
writings, and sufferings".
[13] Glover, Stephen (1833) "The History and
Gazetteer of the County of Derby ..." Edited by T. Noble.
pub. Derby and London. Pedigree of Watkinson (p.145) shows Godfrey
Watkinson as the father of Jane Fern(e). Jane's brother, also called
Godfrey, who was to look after one of the Fern children, was sheriff
in 1736.
[14] "Alumni Oxonienses: the members of the University
of Oxford", 1715-1886; their parentage, birthplace and
year of birth, with a record of their degrees. Being the matriculation
register of the University".
[15] Stapylton, E. H. (1884) "Eton
school lists from 1791 to 1877, with notes and index" Pub London, Simpkin, Marshall,
and co.
[16] From: Matlock St Giles MIs in the church published
with kind permission of the Derbyshire Ancestral Research Group.
Further Bibliography, although information was found previously in other sources
Derbyshire Archaeological Journal (1884), volume 6. An
Elizabethan clergy list of the Diocese of Lichfield. Cox, J. C. (pp. 157-180).
Derbyshire Archaeological Journal (1932), volume 53. Derbyshire
clergy: additions to the Rev. J. C. Cox's lists. Godfrey, W. E. A
(pp. 025-038).
Derbyshire Archaeological Journal (1935), volume 56. Derbyshire
clergy list II. Godfrey, W. E. A (pp. 001-007).
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View even more about the church by clicking on
the images below:
Some of the Curates were involved with running St. John's Church
in Matlock Dale
Note from the web mistress:
When I first started this page over twenty years ago it was a simple
list of names. Things began to expand when I was given access
to a number of old photos by Ray Ash, showing the Kewley family.
I had already found members of my own family, not linked to Matlock,
in old books such as Venn and eventually also used these old sources
to find more about Matlock's Rectors. George Holcombe and W. R.
Melville stood out because of their longevity in their role, Thomas
Shelmerdine for his coming to the parish during the Commonwealth
before being removed, Philip Gell for not being a Rector. So I searched
further and was recently saddened
to learn of the treatment of Peter Hart and William Thorp(e), though
it was not unexpected in those turbulent times. There are still a
number of unanswered questions.
This page was re-designed in August 2019.
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